/* * $Header: /cvshome/build/org.osgi.service.event/src/org/osgi/service/event/TopicPermission.java,v 1.11 2006/06/16 16:31:48 hargrave Exp $ * * Copyright (c) OSGi Alliance (2005, 2006). All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.osgi.service.event; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.Permission; import java.security.PermissionCollection; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Hashtable; /** * A bundle's authority to publish or subscribe to event on a topic. * *

* A topic is a slash-separated string that defines a topic. *

* For example: * *

 * org/osgi/service/foo/FooEvent/ACTION
 * 
* *

* TopicPermission has two actions: publish and * subscribe. * * @version $Revision: 1.11 $ */ public final class TopicPermission extends Permission { static final long serialVersionUID = -5855563886961618300L; /** * The action string publish. */ public final static String PUBLISH = "publish"; //$NON-NLS-1$ /** * The action string subscribe. */ public final static String SUBSCRIBE = "subscribe"; //$NON-NLS-1$ private final static int ACTION_PUBLISH = 0x00000001; private final static int ACTION_SUBSCRIBE = 0x00000002; private final static int ACTION_ALL = ACTION_PUBLISH | ACTION_SUBSCRIBE; private final static int ACTION_NONE = 0; /** * The actions mask. */ private transient int action_mask = ACTION_NONE; /** * prefix if the name is wildcarded. */ private transient String prefix; /** * The actions in canonical form. * * @serial */ private String actions = null; /** * Defines the authority to publich and/or subscribe to a topic within the * EventAdmin service. *

* The name is specified as a slash-separated string. Wildcards may be used. * For example: * *

	 *    org/osgi/service/fooFooEvent/ACTION
	 *    com/isv/*
	 *    *
	 * 
* *

* A bundle that needs to publish events on a topic must have the * appropriate TopicPermission for that topic; similarly, a * bundle that needs to subscribe to events on a topic must have the * appropriate TopicPermssion for that topic. *

* * @param name Topic name. * @param actions publish,subscribe * (canonical order). */ public TopicPermission(String name, String actions) { this(name, getMask(actions)); } /** * Package private constructor used by TopicPermissionCollection. * * @param name class name * @param mask action mask */ TopicPermission(String name, int mask) { super(name); init(name, mask); } /** * Called by constructors and when deserialized. * * @param name topic name * @param mask action mask */ private void init(String name, int mask) { if ((name == null) || name.length() == 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid name"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } if (name.equals("*")) { prefix = ""; } else if (name.endsWith("/*")) { prefix = name.substring(0, name.length() - 1); } else { prefix = null; } if ((mask == ACTION_NONE) || ((mask & ACTION_ALL) != mask)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid action string"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } action_mask = mask; } /** * Parse action string into action mask. * * @param actions Action string. * @return action mask. */ private static int getMask(String actions) { boolean seencomma = false; int mask = ACTION_NONE; if (actions == null) { return mask; } char[] a = actions.toCharArray(); int i = a.length - 1; if (i < 0) return mask; while (i != -1) { char c; // skip whitespace while ((i != -1) && ((c = a[i]) == ' ' || c == '\r' || c == '\n' || c == '\f' || c == '\t')) i--; // check for the known strings int matchlen; if (i >= 8 && (a[i - 8] == 's' || a[i - 8] == 'S') && (a[i - 7] == 'u' || a[i - 7] == 'U') && (a[i - 6] == 'b' || a[i - 6] == 'B') && (a[i - 5] == 's' || a[i - 5] == 'S') && (a[i - 4] == 'c' || a[i - 4] == 'C') && (a[i - 3] == 'r' || a[i - 3] == 'R') && (a[i - 2] == 'i' || a[i - 2] == 'I') && (a[i - 1] == 'b' || a[i - 1] == 'B') && (a[i] == 'e' || a[i] == 'E')) { matchlen = 9; mask |= ACTION_SUBSCRIBE; } else if (i >= 6 && (a[i - 6] == 'p' || a[i - 6] == 'P') && (a[i - 5] == 'u' || a[i - 5] == 'U') && (a[i - 4] == 'b' || a[i - 4] == 'B') && (a[i - 3] == 'l' || a[i - 3] == 'L') && (a[i - 2] == 'i' || a[i - 2] == 'I') && (a[i - 1] == 's' || a[i - 1] == 'S') && (a[i] == 'h' || a[i] == 'H')) { matchlen = 7; mask |= ACTION_PUBLISH; } else { // parse error throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: " //$NON-NLS-1$ + actions); } // make sure we didn't just match the tail of a word // like "ackbarfpublish". Also, skip to the comma. seencomma = false; while (i >= matchlen && !seencomma) { switch (a[i - matchlen]) { case ',' : seencomma = true; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ' ' : case '\r' : case '\n' : case '\f' : case '\t' : break; default : throw new IllegalArgumentException( "invalid permission: " + actions); //$NON-NLS-1$ } i--; } // point i at the location of the comma minus one (or -1). i -= matchlen; } if (seencomma) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: " + actions); //$NON-NLS-1$ } return mask; } /** * Determines if the specified permission is implied by this object. * *

* This method checks that the topic name of the target is implied by the * topic name of this object. The list of TopicPermission * actions must either match or allow for the list of the target object to * imply the target TopicPermission action. * *

	 *    x/y/*,"publish" -> x/y/z,"publish" is true
	 *    *,"subscribe" -> x/y,"subscribe"   is true
	 *    *,"publish" -> x/y,"subscribe"     is false
	 *    x/y,"publish" -> x/y/z,"publish"   is false
	 * 
* * @param p The target permission to interrogate. * @return true if the specified TopicPermission * action is implied by this object; false otherwise. */ public boolean implies(Permission p) { if (p instanceof TopicPermission) { TopicPermission target = (TopicPermission) p; if ((action_mask & target.action_mask) == target.action_mask) { if (prefix != null) { return target.getName().startsWith(prefix); } return target.getName().equals(getName()); } } return false; } /** * Returns the canonical string representation of the * TopicPermission actions. * *

* Always returns present TopicPermission actions in the * following order: publish,subscribe. * * @return Canonical string representation of the * TopicPermission actions. */ public String getActions() { if (actions == null) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); boolean comma = false; if ((action_mask & ACTION_PUBLISH) == ACTION_PUBLISH) { sb.append(PUBLISH); comma = true; } if ((action_mask & ACTION_SUBSCRIBE) == ACTION_SUBSCRIBE) { if (comma) sb.append(','); sb.append(SUBSCRIBE); } actions = sb.toString(); } return actions; } /** * Returns a new PermissionCollection object suitable for * storing TopicPermission objects. * * @return A new PermissionCollection object. */ public PermissionCollection newPermissionCollection() { return new TopicPermissionCollection(); } /** * Determines the equality of two TopicPermission objects. * * This method checks that specified TopicPermission has the same topic name and * actions as this * TopicPermission object. * * @param obj The object to test for equality with this * TopicPermission object. * @return true if obj is a * TopicPermission, and has the same topic name and * actions as this TopicPermission object; * false otherwise. */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == this) { return true; } if (!(obj instanceof TopicPermission)) { return false; } TopicPermission p = (TopicPermission) obj; return (action_mask == p.action_mask) && getName().equals(p.getName()); } /** * Returns the hash code value for this object. * * @return A hash code value for this object. */ public int hashCode() { return getName().hashCode() ^ getActions().hashCode(); } /** * Returns the current action mask. *

* Used by the TopicPermissionCollection class. * * @return Current action mask. */ int getMask() { return action_mask; } /** * WriteObject is called to save the state of this permission object to a * stream. The actions are serialized, and the superclass takes care of the * name. */ private synchronized void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException { // Write out the actions. The superclass takes care of the name // call getActions to make sure actions field is initialized if (actions == null) getActions(); s.defaultWriteObject(); } /** * readObject is called to restore the state of this permission from a * stream. */ private synchronized void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { // Read in the action, then initialize the rest s.defaultReadObject(); init(getName(), getMask(actions)); } } /** * Stores a set of TopicPermission permissions. * * @see java.security.Permission * @see java.security.Permissions * @see java.security.PermissionCollection */ final class TopicPermissionCollection extends PermissionCollection { static final long serialVersionUID = -614647783533924048L; /** * Table of permissions. * * @serial */ private Hashtable permissions; /** * Boolean saying if "*" is in the collection. * * @serial */ private boolean all_allowed; /** * Create an empty TopicPermissions object. * */ public TopicPermissionCollection() { permissions = new Hashtable(); all_allowed = false; } /** * Adds a permission to the TopicPermission objects. The key * for the hash is the name. * * @param permission The TopicPermission object to add. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the permission is not a * TopicPermission instance. * * @throws SecurityException If this * TopicPermissionCollection object has been * marked read-only. */ public void add(Permission permission) { if (!(permission instanceof TopicPermission)) throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid permission: " //$NON-NLS-1$ + permission); if (isReadOnly()) throw new SecurityException("attempt to add a Permission to a " //$NON-NLS-1$ + "readonly PermissionCollection"); //$NON-NLS-1$ TopicPermission pp = (TopicPermission) permission; String name = pp.getName(); TopicPermission existing = (TopicPermission) permissions.get(name); if (existing != null) { int oldMask = existing.getMask(); int newMask = pp.getMask(); if (oldMask != newMask) { permissions.put(name, new TopicPermission(name, oldMask | newMask)); } } else { permissions.put(name, permission); } if (!all_allowed) { if (name.equals("*")) //$NON-NLS-1$ all_allowed = true; } } /** * Determines if the specified permissions implies the permissions expressed * in permission. * * @param permission The Permission object to compare with this * TopicPermission object. * * @return true if permission is a proper * subset of a permission in the set; false * otherwise. */ public boolean implies(Permission permission) { if (!(permission instanceof TopicPermission)) return false; TopicPermission pp = (TopicPermission) permission; TopicPermission x; int desired = pp.getMask(); int effective = 0; // short circuit if the "*" Permission was added if (all_allowed) { x = (TopicPermission) permissions.get("*"); //$NON-NLS-1$ if (x != null) { effective |= x.getMask(); if ((effective & desired) == desired) return true; } } // strategy: // Check for full match first. Then work our way up the // name looking for matches on a/b/* String name = pp.getName(); x = (TopicPermission) permissions.get(name); if (x != null) { // we have a direct hit! effective |= x.getMask(); if ((effective & desired) == desired) return true; } // work our way up the tree... int last, offset; offset = name.length() - 1; while ((last = name.lastIndexOf("/", offset)) != -1) { //$NON-NLS-1$ name = name.substring(0, last + 1) + "*"; //$NON-NLS-1$ x = (TopicPermission) permissions.get(name); if (x != null) { effective |= x.getMask(); if ((effective & desired) == desired) return true; } offset = last - 1; } // we don't have to check for "*" as it was already checked // at the top (all_allowed), so we just return false return false; } /** * Returns an enumeration of all TopicPermission objects in * the container. * * @return Enumeration of all TopicPermission objects. */ public Enumeration elements() { return permissions.elements(); } }